Falkland Parallel - Comment – behind much of the concerns over the defences of the Falklands among the senior military one
suspects are the memories of the Siege of
Malta some seventy years ago. From 1940-1942 the fight for the control of
the strategically important island of Malta
gained even more importance following the opening of hostilities in mid-1940 in
North Africa. British air and sea forces based on the island could attack Axis ships transporting vital supplies
and reinforcements from mainland Europe.
The Axis resolved to bomb or starve Malta into submission by one of the most
intensively bombing campaigns of the War. The German Air Force and the Italian
Air Force flew a total of 3,000 bombing raids over a period of two years in
an effort to destroy RAF defences and
the port facilities. The cost in lives and ships during the defence of Malta is
hard to contemplate in the modern era but should be recommended reading for all
those charged with current Defence Policy. Malta received the unique honour of
a George Cross to mark the stalwart
civilian effort during the siege an event that will be marked in April this
year. By November 1942 events in North
Africa has seen the Axis loose the
Second Battle of El Alamein and the Allies had landed forces in Vichy French Morocco and Algeria (Operation Torch) and from December 1942 the air and sea forces
operating from Malta went over to the
offensive but is had been a close run thing ... to close!!
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